Wednesday, June 3, 2026

Daikoji Temple 67 Shikoku Ohenro Pilgrimage

 


Daikoji, temple 67 on the Shikoku Pilgrimage, is located in a fairly out-of-the-way rural area at the bottom of the mountains, with no big towns nearby.


It was established, about 1 kilometer from its current location, in 742 as a branch of Todaiji temple.


The Nio Gate was built in 1318 but rebuit at its current location in 1796.


The Nio are dated to the mid Kamakura Period, around the mid 13th century.


They were repainted in 1790 and are the biggest wooden nio in Shikoku.


Kobo Daishi visited in 792, and thirty years later came back and rebuilt much of the temple.


Two huge trees flanking the approach are said to have been planted by Kobo Daishi himself.


Daikoji was unusual in that it was partly Tendai and partly Shingon, with a Tendai hall still remaining today.


At one point there were 24 Shingon halls and 12 Tendai halls....


A major fire detroyed most of the temple, possibly caused by Chosokabe Motochika, possibly not.


When I visited in 2012 they were already flying banners to celebrate the 1,000th anniversary of the Pilgrimage in 2014...


The temple moved to its current location and was rebuilt in 1597. The current main hall dates to 1741.


The honzon is a Yakushi Nyorai, commonly known as the Medicine Buddha. It is a secret Buddha unveiled to the public every 60 years.




Known as Sanko (triangle) Pine...


Kumano Sansho Gongen Shrine was seperated from the temple after shinbutsu bunri...


The previous post was on Unpenji, temple 66....


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Monday, June 1, 2026

Matsubara Itsukushima Shrine & Tonoura Kotohira Shrine

 


Matsubara is the small settlement below Hamada Castle on the mouth of the Hamada River.


The shrine right below the castle and immediately next to the sea is, not surprisingly, an Itsukushima Shrine...


There is a secondary Ebisu shrine in the grounds and hanging inside the common pairing of two masks of Ebisu and Daikoku. 2 of the 7 lucky gods, the pairing has deeper significance in this region as Daikoku is read as Okuninushi, and the father-son pair of Okuninushi and Ebisu are important in Izumo mythology.


The Itsukushima shrine is a branch of the famous one on Miyajima. This one only enshrined Ichikishima and not her sisters...


The chikaraishi stones were used in displays of strength at festivals...


The shrine has some very nice, large paintings.....


A few hundred meters up the narrow inlet towards Tonoura, the Kitamaebune port in earlier times, is a Kotohira Shrine set among a rocky outcropping.


This was originally a small Buddhist hermitage in 1711, but a few years later, following a dream, Kotohira Gongen was invited from Shikoku. In 1868, with the separation of Buddhas and Kami, it was turned into a shrine.


The previous post was on the Otoshi Shrine near Hamada Port


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Sunday, May 31, 2026

Namba Yasaka Shrine to Nakanoshima..... Zen, Love, & Business...

 


Continuing with my little architectural exploration of Namba and nearby areas of central Osaka, from the Yasaka Shrine I headed towards Nakanoshima, about 4 kilometers away...


First sight was Zuiryuji Temple, commonly known as Tetsugenji after Testsugen, the Obaku Zen monk who founded the temple. Knwn for printing the complete Buddhist sutras in Japanese, Tetsugen made the temple huge during the Edo Period.


Totally destroyed during WWII bombing, the main hall was rebuilt in wood, but has since been rebuilt in concrete....


Other than that there were no noteworthy structures.....



Although I did pass numerous urban Love Hotels which offer splashes of colour and whimsy among the glass and steel towers....... I am at a loss to understand Mickey Cookies as a love hotel theme..




Other than a few cities in the US with big rivers to cross, I don't remember seeing the kind of elevated urban roads that seem to be common in metropolitan Japan..... very Bladerunner to me....


I have only ever stayed at a couple of rural love hotels before, so I have no idea what the interiors are like.... but I can guess....





The final photo of the post is Nakaonoshima, my destination,  home to a couple of museums I wanted to visit...


The previous post in this series on the architectural delights of Osaka was on the Namba Yasaka Shrine..


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Saturday, May 30, 2026

Motohama Otoshi Shrine

 


Down below the Otoshi Shrine near Hamada Port is a small Benten-Sha and a memorial to sailors and fishermen lots at sea...


The Otoshi shrine was founded in the first half of the 8th century by "inviting" the kami of Izawa and Otoshi shrine in Mie, which suggests that figures in the provincial government offices nearby were responsible.


Otoshi is a common kami in this area as a son of Susano connected with farming and with links to Korean immigrants. The Otoshi here though, uses a different kanji, and the Izawa shrine is very closely connected to Ise, so it seems to be a different kami than the Susano connected one. Another clue is that a site I use to research Engi Shiki shrines usually has links to descriptions of all the major kami, but for the Otoshi of this shrine, no link....


The shrine received further donations from visiting dignitaries from Kyoto, and was listed in the Engi Shiki, so was obviously an important shrine in the past, but now is unmanned and somewhat dilapidated.


The zuijin in the gate were kind of cool, as were the relief carvings....


There are some secondary shrines in the grounds, the biggest being a Sumiyoshi Shrine, then there is an Inari shrine and an Ebisu shrine....


From the shrine there are nice views over the fishing port...



The previous post in this series on the Chugoku Kannon and Iwami Kannon pilgrimages was on two of the pilgrimage temples in the neighbourhood.


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